
O tiraniji / Hijeront ili o tiraninu
Philosopher Leo Strauss's book presents a deep analysis of Xenophon's dialogue Hieron or about the tyrant, in which there is a conversation between the tyrant Hieron and the poet Simonides about the advantages and disadvantages of tyrannical government.
Strauss uses Xenophon's classic text to explore the nature of tyranny, its relationship to law and morality, and the role of philosophy in political life. Strauss argues that tyranny is not only a lawless political order, but also a state in which the ruler uses power for personal gain, disregarding the common good. Through the analysis of the dialogue, the author shows how the tyrant, despite his power, lives in fear and insecurity, deprived of true happiness. In contrast, the philosopher, although without political power, possesses inner freedom and wisdom.
The special value of the book is given by the appendix, which includes an essay by the French philosopher Alexandre Kojève on Tyranny and Wisdom, as well as their correspondence, where the possibility of wise tyranny and the role of philosophers in political counseling are discussed. This exchange of opinions reveals profound differences in the understanding of the relationship between philosophy and politics.
Strauss's work encourages the reader to reflect on the limits of political power, the importance of law and morality, and the role of philosophy in shaping a just society. On Tyranny remains a relevant work for understanding political theory and the ethics of government.
One copy is available